Ventricular Assist Devices (VADs)

Appointments

Ventricular Assist Devices (VADs)

Appointments

Overview

Approach

What To Expect

Appointments

Resources

Locations

Doctors

What is a ventricular assist device (VAD)?

Ventricular Assist Devices, or VADs, are a type of mechanical circulatory support device used to treat advanced stages of heart failure. VADs work by assisting the heart in pumping blood to the rest of your body, improving circulation to vital organs. Your doctor may recommend a VAD when conventional methods such as lifestyle changes and medication are not effective. These devices improve survival and quality of life for patients with advanced heart failure.

What are the types of VADs?

Abbott HeartMate 3® Left Ventricular Assist Device

The HeartMate 3™ is designed with Full MagLev™ flow technology, which helps protect the blood as it flows through the pump to minimize adverse events. The HeartMate 3 consists of wearable components that support and monitor system performance. The HeartMate 3 is FDA approved for short- and long-term use in patients with advanced stages of heart failure.

*Notice for Patients with the Medtronic HeartWare™ HVAD™ system

Medtronic stopped the sale and distribution of the HeartWare™ HVAD™ system in 2021 because of an increased risk of neurological events and a potential for the internal pump to stop.

For more information, see:

Who is a good fit for VADs?

Patients with cardiac disorders resulting in end-stage heart failure or cardiogenic shock (when the heart is unable to pump as much blood as the body needs).

Heart failure
Cardiogenic shock

Our Approach

The U-M Health VAD Program has been at the forefront of VAD technology since it was first introduced over 30 years ago. It is one of only a few programs worldwide that has participated in the majority of VAD-related investigational and FDA-approved clinical trials.

We are currently leading the groundbreaking INNOVATE trial, which will assess effectiveness of the latest VAD technology, the BrioVAD™ Left Ventricular Assist System (LVAS), compared to the only device currently used to treat end-stage heart failure, the HeartMate 3™ Left Ventricular Assist System.

What To Expect

LVADs work by pumping blood from the left ventricle (lower part of the heart) and moving it forward into the aorta, the main blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. These pumps (LVAD and RVAD) assist the weakened heart muscle; they do not replace the heart muscle. The pump is implanted inside your body. A driveline connects to the pump and exits through a small site in your abdomen. This driveline is connected to a small computer, called the controller, which runs the pump.

How are VADs used?

VADs are used in patients with advanced heart failure who meet certain medical criteria. They can be used as a bridge to transplant (BTT) for patients who are waiting for a heart transplant. If an organ has not become available, this device can be implanted temporarily until a heart does become available. A VAD can also be used as destination therapy (DT) in patients who may not be eligible for a heart transplant, but have advanced heart failure. For destination therapy patients, these pumps are implanted permanently as long-term support to extend and improve the patient’s quality of life. Patients implanted with a VAD as destination therapy have survived for 8-10 years on the device.

Appointment Information

Patients can schedule an appointment by calling us at 888-287-1082.

Patient Resources

Heart Transplant & LVAD Support Group

The Adult Heart Transplant & LVAD Support Group is open to pre- and post-heart transplant patients and their families, as well as those who have LVADs or who are considering getting one. The group offers social and emotional support as well as educational information.

Locations

Cardiac Surgery Clinic | Frankel Cardiovascular Center 1425 E Ann St
Floor 3 Reception C
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5856 Get Directions
Cardiology Clinic | Frankel Cardiovascular Center 1425 E Ann St
Floor 3 Reception C
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5856 Get Directions
Ventricular Assistance Device Clinic | Frankel Cardiovascular Center 1425 E Ann St
Floor 3 Reception C
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5856 Get Directions

Doctors

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Keith David Aaronson, MD, PhD, MS

Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine, Cardiology

Abbas Bitar, MD

Clinical Assistant Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine

Thomas Matthew Cascino, MD, M.Sc.

Clinical Instructor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine

Monica Mechele Colvin, MD, MS

Clinical Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease

Jessica Rachel Golbus, MD

Assistant Professor

Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine

Jonathan William Haft, MD

Professor

Thoracic Surgery, Surgical Critical Care, Surgery

Reema Hasan, MD

Clinical Associate Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine

Robert Bruce Hawkins, MD, MSc

Assistant Professor

Thoracic Surgery

Todd Michael Koelling, MD

Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular Disease, Internal Medicine

Taylor Alexander Lebeis, MD

Clinical Assistant Professor

Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology, Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Disease

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Providers

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Kevin Andrew Knott, PA-C

Physician Assistant

Angela Marie Rose, PA-C

Physician Assistant