Corneal Erosions or Abrasions (Scratched Eye)
Corneal Erosions or Abrasions (Scratched Eye)
What are Corneal Erosions?
A corneal erosion or abrasion occurs when there is loss of the corneal epithelium, the cornea’s outer layer. These can occur if your cornea is scraped or injured, often leading to eye pain or other symptoms. These painful conditions commonly arise after a poke from a finger, tree limbs and bushes or vigorous rubbing of the eye. Sometimes they are caused by contact lenses or other foreign bodies in the eye. Certain corneal diseases and dystrophies can also place you at a higher risk of developing corneal erosions, even in the absence of any apparent trauma.
Appointment Information
To schedule an appointment, please call 734-764-4190.
What are the symptoms of corneal erosions?
The most common symptom of a corneal erosion or abrasion is pain, often like there is something in your eye. You also may experience eye redness, light sensitivity, blurred vision, and tearing. These symptoms may not necessarily mean that you have a corneal erosion or abrasion. However, if you experience one or more of these symptoms, contact your ophthalmologist for a complete exam.
How is corneal erosion diagnosed?
Detecting an erosion or abrasion requires the use of fluorescein dye, which highlights the injured tissue during an eye exam. If present, underlying corneal disease also can be diagnosed during an eye exam. Special imaging or other testing is usually not necessary.
How is corneal erosion treated?
A corneal erosion or abrasion typically heals quickly, often within a few days to a week. It is important not to rub your eye during the healing process as the new epithelial cells are fragile and can easily be rubbed off. Sometimes your ophthalmologist may choose to patch your eye tightly. This facilitates healing of the damaged corneal epithelium and also reduces pain by preventing the blinking eyelid from irritating the affected area. Since both eyes move together and the eye is most painful when it moves, it is often helpful to rest the other eye as well.
Your ophthalmologist may recommend an antibiotic to prevent infection. Anesthetic drops can relieve pain and facilitate examination but may keep the eye from healing properly if used repeatedly. Anesthetic drops should never be used as a treatment. Long after an abrasion has healed it may spontaneously recur, and is often noticeable upon awakening in the morning. Recurrent corneal erosions often require repeat patching or the use of ointments at bedtime. Sometimes a soft or bandage-type contact lens is used to facilitate healing. Occasionally, treatment of the corneal surface with minor surgery is necessary to prevent recurrences.
If bacteria get into the tissues under the protective corneal epithelium, infection or a corneal ulcer can result. These complications can be very serious and cause loss of vision. Proper care by you and your ophthalmologist are necessary to help prevent serious consequences.
Locations
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Cornea & Refractive Surgery Clinic | Kellogg Eye Center 1000 Wall St
Elevator B Floor 3
Ann Arbor, MI 48105-1912Get Directions -
Ophthalmology Clinic | Brighton Center for Specialty Care 7500 Challis Rd
Entrance 1, Level 2
Brighton, MI 48116-9416Get Directions -
Ophthalmology Clinic | Chelsea Health Center 14700 E Old US Highway 12
Floor 1
Chelsea, MI 48118-1185Get Directions -
Ophthalmology Clinic | Kellogg Eye Center-Grand Blanc 3181 E Grand Blanc Rd
Grand Blanc, MI 48439-2709Get Directions -
Ophthalmology Clinic | Northville Health Center 39901 Traditions Dr
Floor 2
Northville, MI 48168-9493Get Directions
Doctors
Farida Esaa Hakim, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
Ophthalmology
Christopher Thomas Hood, MD
Clinical Associate Professor
Ophthalmology
Shahzad Ihsan Mian, MD
Professor
Ophthalmology
Nambi Nallasamy, MD
Assistant Professor
Ophthalmology
Roni Mintz Shtein, MD, MS
Associate Professor
Ophthalmology
Hunson Kaz Soong, MD
Professor Emeritus
Ophthalmology
Alan Sugar, MD
Professor Emeritus
Ophthalmology
Angela Joy Verkade, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
Ophthalmology
Maria Anneke Woodward, MD, MS
Associate Professor
Ophthalmology
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